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This sermon was delivered by Prophet Muhammad
(PBUH) on the Ninth Day of Dhul Hijjah 10 A.H.
in the 'Uranah valley of Mount Arafat' (in Mecca).
After praising, and thanking Allah he said:
"O People, lend me an attentive ear, for
I know not whether after this year, I shall ever
be amongst you again. Therefore listen to what
I am saying to you very carefully and TAKE THESE
WORDS TO THOSE WHO COULD NOT BE PRESENT HERE TODAY.
O People, just as you regard this month, this
day, this city as Sacred, so regard the life and
property of every Muslim as a sacred trust. Return
the goods entrusted to you to their rightful owners.
Hurt no one so that no one may hurt you. Remember
that you will indeed meet your Lord, and that
He will indeed reckon your deeds. ALLAH has forbidden
you to take usury (interest), therefore all interest
obligation shall henceforth be waived. Your capital,
however, is yours to keep. You will neither inflict
nor suffer any inequity. Allah has Judged that
there shall be no interest and that all the interest
due to Abbas ibn 'Abd'al Muttalib (Prophet's uncle)
shall henceforth be waived...
Beware of Satan, for the safety of your religion.
He has lost all hope that he will ever be able
to lead you astray in big things, so beware of
following him in small things.
O People, it is true that you have certain rights
with regard to your women, but they also have
rights over you. Remember that you have taken
them as your wives only under Allah's trust and
with His permission. If they abide by your right
then to them belongs the right to be fed and clothed
in kindness. Do treat your women well and be kind
to them for they are your partners and committed
helpers. And it is your right that they do not
make friends with any one of whom you do not approve,
as well as never to be unchaste.
O People, listen to me in earnest, worship Allah,
say your five daily prayers (Salah), fast during
the month of Ramadan, and give your wealth in
Zakat. Perform Hajj if you can afford to.
All mankind is from Adam and Eve, an Arab has
no superiority over a non-Arab nor a non-Arab
has any superiority over an Arab; also a white
has no superiority over black nor a black has
any superiority over white except by piety and
good action. Learn that every Muslim is a brother
to every Muslim and that the Muslims constitute
one brotherhood. Nothing shall be legitimate to
a Muslim which belongs to a fellow Muslim unless
it was given freely and willingly. Do not, therefore,
do injustice to yourselves.
Remember, one day you will appear before Allah
and answer your deeds. So beware, do not stray
from the path of righteousness after I am gone.
O People, no prophet or apostle will come after
me and no new faith will be born. Reason well,
therefore, O People, and understand words which
I convey to you. I leave behind me two things,
the QURAN and my example, the SUNNAH and if you
follow these you will never go astray.
All those who listen to me shall pass on my words
to others and those to others again; and may the
last ones understand my words better than those
who listen to me directly. Be my witness, O Allah,
that I have conveyed your message to your people".
This article has been kindly provided
by www.IslamiCity.com
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